The Alpinists are a reserve unit in the IDF, specializing in combat and training in snow and low temperatures. They use special equipment and transportation tools for navigating around Mount Hermon, in northern Israel. The unit has been commanded for many years by the legendary Colonel (res.) Shimon Pariente, who was granted a lifetime achievement decoration for establishing and commanding the unit. Pariente is considered an international specialist in survival and rescue in extreme cold conditions.
Mount Hermon, with its many peaks and fortifications, has always been a strategic asset; it is sometimes referred to as the "eyes of the country." The fighters' mission is to provide protection from attacks or terrorist activities from Syria or Lebanon.
The Alpinists arrive in the mountain following the first snows, well equipped to operate in the snow with snowmobiles, ski equipment, fitted weapons, thermal clothing etc. to make life easier in the snowy conditions.
The mountain constitutes a different kind of challenge in extreme weather conditions, with temperatures below zero, very strong winds and deep snow, all demanding capabilities different from other regular army units. The Alpinists patrol, lay ambushes and open roads in the Hermon sector, many times for days on end. They dig caves in the snow, sometimes including even a kitchenette, where they hid and from which they operate.
The IDF Alpinists are also helping travelers and skiers in the Mount Hermon Ski Resort.
For additional information about the Alpinist unit, and other defense matters, you are invited to visit The IDF and Defense Establishment Archive
Tel: 03-7380500