David Ben Gurion and the IDF Info Documents Photos Videos טקסט ראשי"More than any other person in our generation, he deserves the title "Founder of the State"Levi Eshkol, new Prime Minister, and Minister of Defense, speaking in the Knesset (June 24, 1963) David Ben Gurion (1886 – 1973), first Prime Minister and Defense Minister of Israel.His involvement in security matters began at the end of 1946, when he assumed responsibility, at the Jewish Agency, for matters relating to the security of the Jewish community in Palestine. Ben Gurion was Israel's Prime Minister and Defense Minister for fifteen years (1948 – 1953; 1955 – 1963). As Defense Minister, he assumed responsibility for the IDF's preparedness and capabilities to defend the state whenever necessary.He also believed the IDF should fulfil other roles, including:A "Pioneering Education Center" for the younger generation and for the new immigrants, to ensure the further development of the state: "Our army should not only win wars and deter our enemies, it should also "make the desert bloom" and establish settlements in it…"We present documents and photographs about the intimate links of Ben Gurion and the IDF. Reading them you may become familiar with his opinions about the IDF's roles. To visit additional exhibitions:Basic assumption on the eve of the War of IndependenceThe establishment of the IDFThe end of The War of IndependenceThe Price of WarThe Commander's CharacterThe IDF's organization and rolesThe situation of the army and the security needsWhat should not be learnt from the Sinai War?The security portfolio was imposed on me… even before the establishment of the stateFarewell to the IDF